What is a BMP File?

BMP (bitmap) is a standard image file format used by many operating systems. The BMP format stores graphic information using two-dimensional arrays of color values in the form of bits or picture elements.

It is one of the most widely used formats for storing digital images. It can be used to create high-resolution pictures with photographic quality, making it an ideal format for printing and publishing. BMP files are usually larger than other image formats, such as JPG or PNG, but provide greater detail and clarity in their images.

How to Open a BMP File?

Most Windows and macOS computers come pre-installed with an image or graphics viewer that can open BMP files.

  • Microsoft Photos
  • Apple Preview
  • Apple Photos

There are also several dedicated image and graphics editors available that you can use to both edit and open BMP files, such as:

  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • CorelDRAW
  • ACD Systems Canvas

How to Convert a BMP File?

You can use Microsoft Photos, Apple Preview, and CorelDRAW Graphics Suite to convert BMP files into other formats. BMP files can be converted into the following formats:

  • .JPG
  • .PNG
  • .TIF
  • .JXR

To convert a BMP file into PNG,

  1. Open the image you want to convert in “Microsoft Paint”  and click on “File.”
  2. Select “Save as.”
  3. Choose the location where you want to save the image.
  4. Select PNG from the menu of file formats.
  5. Click “Save.”

By converting to another format, you can reduce file size, create optimized images for web use, or open image files in different applications. You can also use free online converter tools to convert your BMP files.